If you’re considering an upgrade to your home’s insulation, you’re probably wondering, do insulation installers remove old insulation first? The answer? It depends! Sometimes it’s necessary, sometimes it’s not. Knowing the difference can help you make the best decision for your home and budget.
Let’s walk through the common reasons why old insulation might be removed, or left in place, before installing new insulation.
When Old Insulation Is Removed
There are several situations where removing old insulation is the best or only option.
It’s Old and Damaged
If your existing insulation has been damaged by water, mold, pests, or fire, it should definitely be removed. Damaged insulation not only loses its effectiveness. It can also pose health and safety risks. If you’ve had a leaky roof, pest infestation, or fire damage, this is especially important.
It Contains Hazardous Materials
Homes built before the 1990s may have insulation that contains asbestos or vermiculite with asbestos. These materials are hazardous and must be professionally removed. While not common today, they do show up in older homes. Removing hazardous insulation often requires certified specialists. This can increase the cost of your project.
It’s Underperforming
Even if your insulation looks fine, it might not be doing its job. Underperforming insulation allows heat to escape in winter and enter in summer, which drives up your energy bills. If your home is drafty, always too hot or cold, or your HVAC seems to run nonstop, it may be time for a fresh start.
You’re Renovating or Retrofitting
Doing a major renovation or retrofit? That’s a great opportunity to start with a clean slate. Removing the old insulation ensures the new material performs as intended and gives you a chance to address any hidden issues like air leaks or structural damage.
Considering a renovation? Find out why spray foam insulation is perfect for home retrofits.
You’re Switching to a Different Type of Insulation
Some types of insulation don’t mix well. If you’re switching from fiberglass or cellulose to spray foam, for example, the old material should be completely removed first. This allows the spray foam to fully adhere to the surfaces, sealing gaps and maximizing performance.
When Old Insulation Can Stay
In some cases, it’s perfectly okay to leave the old insulation in place as long as it’s in good shape.
It’s in Good Condition
If your insulation isn’t damaged and doesn’t contain hazardous materials, it might be able to stay and be supplemented. For example, adding another layer of blown-in fiberglass on top of existing fiberglass in an attic can boost your R-value without the extra labor of removal.
You’re Prioritizing Cost or Time
Removing old insulation takes extra time and increases labor costs. If your budget is tight, or if the existing insulation is still doing a decent job, leaving it in place may make sense. Just be sure your contractor agrees it’s safe and effective.
Want to learn more about saving money on insulation? Don’t miss: How Much Does Spray Foam Insulation Cost?
Special Note on Spray Foam Installations
When it comes to spray foam insulation, removing the old insulation is always required. Manufacturers typically require clear, sanitized surfaces for the foam to adhere properly. Leaving old material in place can lead to poor performance and even warranty issues.
Important Notes for Homeowners
- Not all contractors include removal by default. Always ask during your estimate if insulation removal is included and whether it’s necessary in your case.
- Hazardous material removal (like asbestos and extensive mold) adds cost and complexity. Be sure to discuss this upfront if you suspect your home may be affected.
- Ask the right questions. Want help choosing a contractor? Check out these 5 signs you’ve found a great insulation company.
Get a Free, No-Pressure Estimate from Epic Spray Foam
Thinking about upgrading your insulation but not sure if the old stuff has to go? Let us help! At Epic Spray Foam, we’ll inspect your insulation, explain your options, and give you a free estimate with no strings attached.
Whether you’re dealing with drafty rooms, high energy bills, or a home renovation, our friendly team is here to make insulation simple and stress-free.
Reach out to us to schedule your free estimate now, and let’s make your home more comfortable and energy-efficient for years to come!
Call 833-362-6489 to schedule your free home assessment today!